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- <text id=90TT0085>
- <title>
- Jan. 08, 1990: Millennial Megababble
- </title>
- <history>
- TIME--The Weekly Newsmagazine--1990
- Jan. 08, 1990 When Tyrants Fall
- </history>
- <article>
- <source>Time Magazine</source>
- <hdr>
- BOOKS, Page 72
- Millennial Megababble
- </hdr>
- <body>
- <p>By Stefan Kanfer
- </p>
- <qt> <l>MEGATRENDS 2000</l>
- <l>by John Naisbitt and Patricia Aburdene</l>
- <l>Morrow; 384 pages; $21.95</l>
- </qt>
- <p> As the first millennium approached, a French monk named
- Markulf sounded a warning: "Mundi terminum ruinis crescentibus
- appropinquantem indicia certa manifestant"--Clear signs
- announce the end of the world; the ruins multiply. The
- theologian Thietmar of Merseburg, on the other hand, viewed the
- chalice as half full: "The thousandth year since the salvific
- birth," he thought, was surely the time of "a radiant dawn...over the world."
- </p>
- <p> The second millennium nears, and this time it is the secular
- prophets who disagree. Apocalyptists like Paul Ehrlich and the
- Club of Rome foresee an overpopulated globe, flooded with
- garbage and asphyxiated by fluorocarbons. The oracles of
- optimism predict salvation by technology on a planet of plenty.
- </p>
- <p> Foremost of the 21st century ecstatics are John Naisbitt and
- Patricia Aburdene, a husband-and-wife team. His previous best
- seller, Megatrends, was a smooth amalgam of insight, conjecture
- and jargon. In the '80s, he predicted, we would move from
- "Industrial Society to Information Society, from National
- Economy to World Economy, from Hierarchies to Networking, from
- Either/Or to Multiple Option." Naisbitt scored some palpable
- hits--and made some egregious errors. But readers were less
- interested in results than in the relentlessly affirmative
- message. The book sold 8 million copies in 28 languages and
- stayed on U.S. best-seller lists from 1982 to 1984.
- </p>
- <p> It does not take a wizard to see that Megatrends 2000 is
- destined for the same course. There have been three printings
- before publication, and the authors' message is still
- relentlessly upbeat. "We are often asked," they write, "...why we do not describe more of the problems facing
- humankind." The answer is revealing: "We admire the activists
- whose life's work is to right the world's wrongs. Our mission
- is a different one." Translation: in difficult times there are
- too many candidates for the role of Cassandra. The part of
- cheerleader is just as lucrative, and easier to play.
- </p>
- <p> Naisbitt and Aburdene begin with a rallying cry beloved by
- high school valedictorians: "We stand at the dawn of a new
- era." The rest of the work rarely breaks that tone of
- adolescent confidence. No need to be concerned about the
- imbalance of trade, recession or unemployment. "There will be
- virtually no limits to growth...Everything that comes out
- of the ground will be in oversupply for the balance of this
- century and probably much longer." So much for shortages of
- oil, tulips or gophers.
- </p>
- <p> Throughout the '80s, the moral backslide has been a national
- obsession. But a panacea is at hand. The New Age will save the
- world: "We are rediscovering the emotional side of ourselves.
- Both channeling and speaking in tongues assert the validity of
- the irrational." And the profitability. With spreadsheet
- sincerity, the authors report that "theology aside,
- fundamentalists and New Agers concur as consumers. Books,
- music, and videotapes are big sellers for both...It seems
- there is no end to this market."
- </p>
- <p> For Naisbitt and Aburdene, market is always the operative
- word. As proof of a resurgence in the arts, they report that
- "during the Renoir show at the Boston Museum of Fine Arts, the
- museum shop sold $8.3 million worth of T-shirts, sweat shirts,
- exhibition catalogs, posters, and appointment calendars. At $2
- apiece Renoir shopping bags grossed $100,000." There are no
- figures on how many visitors actually looked at the paintings.
- </p>
- <p> Stateside, the authors can sometimes be plausible; once
- across the ocean, they veer directly into farce. The
- fashionable will soon be ordering their wardrobes in the
- Cyrillic alphabet: "Yummies--young, upwardly mobile Marxists--are emerging in the U.S.S.R. and Eastern Europe, imitating
- the clothes and music tastes of yuppies." As for international
- terrorism, travelers to the Middle East can loosen their seat
- belts: "Developing countries that succeed in preserving their
- cultures remain stronger and find it more difficult to justify
- striking out against the West." This intelligence should be
- a surprise to the Great Satan.
- </p>
- <p> Not every passage is eupeptic or naive. Naisbitt and
- Aburdene are right to question the findings of the pessimists:
- even scientists disagree about the consequences of the
- greenhouse effect. And the authors acknowledge, however
- briefly, the social plagues of crime, AIDS and substance abuse.
- But these are mere blemishes in their grand design. "Our
- perspective," they declare, "our market niche in the vast world
- of information, is to highlight some of the positive."
- </p>
- <p> Alas, that highlight only brightens the route to the
- best-seller list. The path to the 21st century is deeper and
- far more tortuous than a market niche. A new era involves,
- among other things, hazardous negotiations, forbearance,
- sacrifices and painstaking research. These have little
- importance in this megababble, largely dedicated to validating
- the irrational. It is fueled by the notion that if readers
- shout good news often enough and loud enough, the resulting hot
- air will cause the whole world to rise.
- </p>
- <p>BACK TO THE FUTURE, PART II
- </p>
- <p> Five years ago, John Naisbitt learned to ski, an appropriate
- sport given the peaks and valleys he has experienced. Headed
- for a life as a Mormon missionary, he instead dropped out of
- high school and joined the Marines. After earning a degree at
- the University of Utah, he served as an assistant in the
- Department of Health, Education and Welfare (he was later
- accused of hyping himself on his resume as "special assistant
- to President Johnson"). The downhill came later: he failed in
- a business-consulting venture, was divorced, filed for
- bankruptcy and pleaded guilty to fraud for failing to list
- certain assets in his filing. Naisbitt, 60, rebounded when he
- married Patricia Aburdene and, in 1982, published his
- megaselling Megatrends. Aburdene, 42, provided a New Age
- overlay to Naisbitt's supersalesman's mentality. "We have to
- bring an end to our romance with technology and get in touch
- with the spiritual parts of ourselves," she says. Some 80 times
- a year, they give seminars, separately or together, to
- corporations, often charging $20,000 for an hour-long talk. "We
- give information as a form of entertainment," says Aburdene.
- "It's part of a performance."
- </p>
-
- </body>
- </article>
- </text>
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